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引用本文:裘一婧,贾彦博,方玲,胡程,曾金林.超声酶水解提取/高效液相色谱-原子荧光光谱联用法测定动物源性中药中的砷形态[J].中国现代应用药学,2019,36(23):2943-2948.
QIU Yijing,JIA Yanbo,FANG Ling,HU Cheng,ZENG Jinlin.Determination of Arsenic Speciation by HPLC Combined with Atomic Fluorescence Spectrometry (HPLC-AFS) Using Ultrasound and Enzymatic Hydrolysis in Animal Derived Traditional Chinese Medicines[J].Chin J Mod Appl Pharm(中国现代应用药学),2019,36(23):2943-2948.
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超声酶水解提取/高效液相色谱-原子荧光光谱联用法测定动物源性中药中的砷形态
裘一婧1, 贾彦博1, 方玲2,3, 胡程1, 曾金林1
1.杭州市食品药品检验研究院, 杭州 310022;2.浙江康恩贝制药股份有限公司, 杭州 310022;3.浙江省中药制药技术重点实验室, 杭州 310052
摘要:
目的 采用液相色谱-原子荧光光谱(HPLC-AFS)联用技术对动物源性中药中一甲基砷酸(monomethylarsine,MMA)、二甲基砷酸(dimethyarsine,DMA)、三价砷[As(Ⅲ)]、五价砷[As(V)]的形态进行研究。方法 样品中加入pH 2.5的胃蛋白酶液,于55℃超声20 min,6 000 r·min-1离心3 min,取其上清液,过滤进样。采用Hamilton PPRP-X100阴离子交换色谱柱(150 mm×4.6mm,5 μm)分离,1 mmol·L-1磷酸二氢铵溶液(pH 8.5),20 mmol·L-1磷酸二氢铵溶液(pH 7.0)体系组成的流动相按一定比例进行梯度洗脱,流速为1.0 mL·min-1,进样量为100 μL。结果 4种砷形态在13 min内完成分离。MMA、DMA、As(Ⅲ)、As(V)的检出限分别为0.01,0.01,0.01和0.02 mg·kg-1,样品中加标量为0.03~0.1 mg·kg-1时,4种砷化合物的回收率为93.4%~105.4%,精密度RSD为0.8%~4.4%。结论 本研究建立的超声酶水解提取/HPLC-AFS测定动物源性中药中砷形态的分析方法样品提取简便,提取率高,测定方法精密度好,准确度高。
关键词:  砷形态  高效液相色谱-原子荧光联用  动物源性中药
DOI:10.13748/j.cnki.issn1007-7693.2019.23.012
分类号:R917.101
基金项目:
Determination of Arsenic Speciation by HPLC Combined with Atomic Fluorescence Spectrometry (HPLC-AFS) Using Ultrasound and Enzymatic Hydrolysis in Animal Derived Traditional Chinese Medicines
QIU Yijing1, JIA Yanbo1, FANG Ling2,3, HU Cheng1, ZENG Jinlin1
1.Hangzhou Institute for Food and Drug Control, Hangzhou 310022, China;2.Zhejiang CONBA Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Hangzhou 310022, China;3.Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of TCM Pharmaceutical Technology, Hangzhou 310052, China
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To develop a method to determine four arsenic(As) speciation including arsenite[As(Ⅲ)], arsenate[As(V)], monomethylarsine(MMA), dimethyarsine(DMA) by HPLC-AFS using ultrasound and enzymatic hydrolysis in animal derived traditional Chinese medicines. METHODS Add pepsin to the samples after ultrasound and enzymatichydrolysis (pH 2.5) with 55℃ for 20 min, centrifuged at 6 000 r·min-1 for 3 min. Took the supernatant, filter the sample. The sample was separated on an Hamilton PPRP-X100 anion exchange column(150 mm×4.6 mm, 5 μm) with the mobile phase of 1 mmol·L-1 NH4H2PO4(pH 8.5) and 20 mmol·L-1 NH4H2PO4(pH 7.0) by the gradient elution. The flow rate was 1.0 mL·min-1 and the injection volume was 100 μL. RESULTS The separation was achieved within 13 min for four arsenic speciations. The detect limits were 0.01, 0.01, 0.01 and 0.02 mg·kg-1 for MMA, DMA, As(Ⅲ) and As(V) respectively. The recoveries of four arsenic speciations ranged from 93.4% to 105.4%, the RSDs of precision were among 0.8% to 4.4% with the spiked amounts of 0.03-0.1 mg·kg-1 in the samples. CONCLUSION The developed HPLC-AFS method using ultrasound and enzymatic hydrolysis for determination of As speciation has the advantages of simplicity, high extraction rate, good precision and high accuracy.
Key words:  arsenic speciation  HPLC-AFS  animal derived traditional Chinese medicines
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