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引用本文:方雪其,黄朝辉.UPLC-MS/MS测定复方甘草口服溶液中4种生物碱含量[J].中国现代应用药学,2015,32(9):1127-1130.
FANG Xueqi,HUANG Zhaohui.Quantitative Determination of 4 Alkaloids in Compound Glycyrrhiza Oral Solution by UPLC-MS/MS[J].Chin J Mod Appl Pharm(中国现代应用药学),2015,32(9):1127-1130.
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UPLC-MS/MS测定复方甘草口服溶液中4种生物碱含量
方雪其, 黄朝辉
宁波市药品检验所,浙江 宁波 315048
摘要:
目的 采用超高效液相色谱-质谱联用方法同时测定复方甘草口服溶液中吗啡、可待因、罂粟碱和可卡因的含量。方法 采用Waters BEH C18(50 mm×2.1 mm,1.7 μm)色谱柱,流动相为含0.1%甲酸的0.02 mol·L-1乙酸铵溶液(A)-甲醇(B),梯度洗脱(0~1.5 min,92%A;1.5~2.0 min,92%A→60%A;2.0~4.5 min,60%A;4.5~4.6 min,60%A→92%A;4.6~5.0 min,92%A),流速为0.2 mL·min-1,柱温为35 ℃;质谱采用电喷雾离子源,多反应监测模式(正离子)。结果 吗啡、可待因、罂粟碱和可卡因浓度分别在5.68~113.4,1.04~20.85,0.53~10.58和0.16~3.13 μg·L-1内线性关系良好,r值为0.998 4~0.999 9,平均回收率为98.8%~100.3%,定量下限分别为0.5,0.5,0.05,0.01 μg·L-1,检测限为0.2,0.2,0.02,0.005 μg·L-1。结论 该方法分析速度快,灵敏度高,结果准确可靠,是复方甘草口服溶液质量控制的一种可行方法。
关键词:  复方甘草口服溶液  吗啡  可待因  罂粟碱  可卡因  超高效液相色谱-质谱联用  多反应监测
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Quantitative Determination of 4 Alkaloids in Compound Glycyrrhiza Oral Solution by UPLC-MS/MS
FANG Xueqi, HUANG Zhaohui
Ningbo Institute for Drug Control, Ningbo 315048, China
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To establish a method for the quantitative determination of 4 alkaloids in compound glycyrrhiza oral solution by UPLC-MS/MS. METHODS Chromatography was carried on a Waters BEH C18 column(50 mm×2.1 mm, 1.7 μm) with the mobile phase consisting of 0.02 mol·L-1 ammonium acetate water solution(containing 0.1% formic acid)(A) and methanol(B) in a programme of gradient elution(0-1.5 min, 92%A; 1.5-2.0 min, 92%A→60%A; 2.0-4.5 min, 60%A; 4.5-4.6 min, 60%A→92%A; 4.6-5.0 min, 92%A). The flow rate was 0.2 mL·min-1 with a column temperature at 35 ℃. Determination was performed by multiple reaction monitoring mode using electrospray ionization in positive ion mode. RESULTS The linear ranges of morphine, codeine, papaverine and cocaine were 5.68-113.4, 1.04-20.85, 0.53-10.58 and 0.16-3.13 μg·L-1 (r=0.998 4-0.999 9). The average recoveries were 98.8%-100.3%. The limits of quantitation and detection were 0.5, 0.5, 0.05, 0.01 μg·L-1 and 0.2, 0.2, 0.02, 0.005 μg·L-1, respectively. CONCLUSION The method is rapid, sensitive and accurate, and can be an appropriate technique for quality control of compound glycyrrhiza oral solution.
Key words:  compound glycyrrhiza oral solution  morphine  codeine  papaverine  cocaine  UPLC-MS/MS  multiple reaction monitoring
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