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引用本文:蒋正立,杨建苗,许东航.脑肿瘤术后碳青霉烯类药物联用丙戊酸钠的风险及其解决方案[J].中国现代应用药学,2015,32(7):887-890.
JIANG Zhengli,YANG Jianmiao,XU Donghang.Risk and Solutions of Carbapenems Combined with Valproate after Brain Tumor Operation[J].Chin J Mod Appl Pharm(中国现代应用药学),2015,32(7):887-890.
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脑肿瘤术后碳青霉烯类药物联用丙戊酸钠的风险及其解决方案
蒋正立1,2, 杨建苗2, 许东航1,3
1.浙江大学,杭州 310058;2.浙江省台州医院,浙江 临海 317000;3.浙江大学医学院附属第二医院,杭州 310009
摘要:
目的 综述脑肿瘤术后碳青霉烯类药物联用丙戊酸钠后引起丙戊酸钠血药浓度降低的风险,并提出解决方案。方法 通过分析药品说明书,检索并整理碳青霉烯类药物联用丙戊酸钠导致丙戊酸钠血药浓度降低的文献,分析其作用机制,并提出可能的解决方案。结果 说明书和现有文献均认为碳青霉烯类药物可降低丙戊酸钠血药浓度。因此,加强丙戊酸钠血药浓度监测、安全给药剂量研究等将为临床安全应用提供实践依据。结论 脑肿瘤术后碳青霉烯类药物联用丙戊酸钠可降低丙戊酸钠血药浓度,如何实现安全联合用药是下一步研究方向。
关键词:  碳青霉烯类药物  丙戊酸钠  血药浓度  风险  安全
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Risk and Solutions of Carbapenems Combined with Valproate after Brain Tumor Operation
JIANG Zhengli1,2, YANG Jianmiao2, XU Donghang1,3
1.Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058;2.Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Linhai 317000, China;3.Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine of Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310009, China
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To overview the risk of decreasing the blood drug concentration of valproate caused by the combination carbapenems and valproate after brain tumor operation, and then draw propose solutions. METHODS It analyzed its mechanism and proposes potential solutions by analyzing drug instructions and literatures concerned. RESULTS According to the drug instructions and the existing literatures, carbapenems could decrease the blood drug concentration of valproate. Therefore, more efforts should be made on the research of strengthening the monitor of blood drug concentration of valproate and on dose security would provide practical support for safe clinical application. CONCLUSION Carbapenems can decrease the blood drug concentration of valproate in brain tumor operation treatment combinding carbapenems with valproate. Therefore, how to apply the combination of the drug safely is supposed to be actualized.
Key words:  carbapenems  valproate  blood drug concentration  risk  safety
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