| 引用本文: | 马备娟,周桂芳,郑桂茹,徐恒武,夏建洪,喻杰.乡镇敬老院老年人用药情况调查[J].中国现代应用药学,2013,30(3):327-329. |
| MA Beijuan,ZHOU Guifang,ZHENG Guiru,XU Hengwu,XIA Jianhong,YU Jie.Investigation of Medication Use in the Elders in Township Gerocomium[J].Chin J Mod Appl Pharm(中国现代应用药学),2013,30(3):327-329. |
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| 摘要: |
| 目的 通过调查金华市郊乡镇敬老院中老人的用药情况，发现用药存在的问题和原因，为改善老年人用药提供依据。方法 以整群抽样方法随机抽取金华市郊3个敬老院老人322 名进行问卷调查，调查他们的疾病和用药情况、安全用药知识、行为以及影响其用药行为的因素。结果 调查对象43.5%有心血管系统疾病，药物使用率31.4%(P<0.01)；16.5%有消化系统疾病，药物使用率9.3%(P<0.01)；3.4%有呼吸系统疾病，药物使用率3.1%；7.5%有其他疾病，药物使用率1.2% (P<0.01)。结论 敬老院老人存在用药依从性差和用药安全问题，有待改善。 |
| 关键词: 敬老院 老年人 调查 用药依从性 用药安全 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目:金华市科技局公共卫生一般科学技术研究计划(2010-3-076) |
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| Investigation of Medication Use in the Elders in Township Gerocomium |
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MA Beijuan, ZHOU Guifang, ZHENG Guiru, XU Hengwu, XIA Jianhong, YU Jie
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Jinhua People’s Hospital, Jinhua 321000, China
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| Abstract: |
| OBJECTIVE To provide references for improving drug usage in the elders through the investigation of medication use in Jinhua suburban township gerocomium, and to find problems of drug usage and the reasons. METHODS A questionnaire survey through a random cluster sampling was conducted among 322 elders in three Jinhua suburban township gerocomiums, which included their diseases and the use, knowledge and behavior of medication safety and influence factor of the behavior. RESULTS 43.5% of the elders had cardiovascular disorders, the drug utilization rate was 31.4% (P<0.01). 16.5% of the elders had digestive system diseases, the drug utilization rate was 9.3% (P<0.01). 3.4% of the elders had respiratory system diseases, drug utilization rate was 3.1%. 7.5% of the elders had other diseases, drug utilization rate was 1.2% (P<0.01). CONCLUSION The elders in gerocomium has poor medication compliance and problem of medication safety which need to be improved. |
| Key words: gerocomium the elderly investigation medication compliance medication safety |
