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引用本文:赵飞燕,秦媛媛,沈夕坤,黄玉宇,唐樑,唐秋月,徐俐伟.“评分分类法”的建立及在中药注射剂功能主治评价中的应用[J].中国现代应用药学,2022,39(2):224-230.
ZHAO Feiyan,QIN Yuanyuan,SHEN Xikun,HUANG Yuyu,TANG Liang,TANG Qiuyue,XU Liwei.Establishment of “Scoring Classification Method” and Its Application in the Evaluation of Function and Indications of Traditional Chinese Medicine Injections[J].Chin J Mod Appl Pharm(中国现代应用药学),2022,39(2):224-230.
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“评分分类法”的建立及在中药注射剂功能主治评价中的应用
赵飞燕, 秦媛媛, 沈夕坤, 黄玉宇, 唐樑, 唐秋月, 徐俐伟
南京中医药大学苏州附属医院, 江苏 苏州 215009
摘要:
目的 分类讨论中药注射剂功能主治的临床应用,为合理选择中药注射剂提供参考。方法 建立“评分分类法”,分别从影响中药注射剂功能主治选择的8个方面对53种中药注射剂进行评分,分类探讨其功能主治在临床具体选用时存在的问题。结果 53种中药注射剂通过“评分分类”,分值统计在分别为-2分、-1分、0分、2分、3分、4分、5分、6分、7分组,无一中药注射剂有全部加分。其中4分组15个药,数量最多,占比28.30%;<4分的有22个药,占比41.51%;>4分的有16个药,占比30.19%。<0分(包括0分)有5个药;最高评分是7分,有3个药。结论 中药注射剂说明书上缺乏完整的处方规则说明与现代研究,标注项对临床合理选药的指导尚缺乏一定的内容。
关键词:  评分分类法  中药注射剂  说明书  功能主治
DOI:10.13748/j.cnki.issn1007-7693.2022.02.014
分类号:R283.6
基金项目:苏州市科技发展计划项目(SYS2019106)
Establishment of “Scoring Classification Method” and Its Application in the Evaluation of Function and Indications of Traditional Chinese Medicine Injections
ZHAO Feiyan, QIN Yuanyuan, SHEN Xikun, HUANG Yuyu, TANG Liang, TANG Qiuyue, XU Liwei
Suzhou Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Suzhou 215009, China
Abstract:
OBJECTIVE To discuss the clinical application of the function and indications of traditional Chinese medicine injection and to provide reference for rational selection of traditional Chinese medicine injections. METHODS A “scoring classification method” was established to score 53 kinds of traditional Chinese medicine injections in the medical insurance from 8 aspects affecting the selection of indicators. To explore the problems in the specific clinical selection of their functions and indications. RESULTS Fifty-third kinds of traditional Chinese medicine injections were classified according to the “score classification”, and the score statistics were -2 points, -1 points, 0 points, 2 points, 3 points, 4 points, 5 points, 6 points and 7 points respectively. None of the traditional Chinese medicine injections had all the extra points. Among them, there were 4 groups of 15 drugs, with the largest number accounting for 28.30%. There were 22 drugs with a score less than 4, accounting for 41.51%. There were 16 drugs with scores greater than 4, accounting for 30.19%. Five drugs with a score below 0(including 0 points). The highest score was 7, and there were three drugs. CONCLUSION There is a lack of complete prescription rules and modern research on the instructions of traditional Chinese medicine injections, and there is still a lack of content for the guidance of labeling items on clinical rational drug selection.
Key words:  scoring classification method  traditional Chinese medicine injection  specification  functions of curing
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